Ian Thorpe

 

Ian Thorpe
Facts in Brief

 
On the opening day of the Australian Olympic Trials in 2000, Thorpe broke his 400m world record. Then he broke the 200m record on each of the next two days to qualify for his first Olympics.
 
Before the 2000 Sydney Olympics, Thorpe embarked on a European FINA World Cup tour.  Soon after arriving in Europe, German head coach Manfred Thiesmann accused him of using steroids.
 
Amid those accusations, Thorpe answered his critics with a time of 1:41.10 in the 200m freestyle event at the Berlin leg of that tour. This time shaved 1.5 seconds from his world record.
 
On 23 June 2000, Thorpe was awarded the Australian Sports Medal. The Citation read, Commonwealth Games, Pan Pacs World Record Holder.
 
At the 2000 Sydney Olympics, Thorpe (Age 17) won three Gold Medals and two Silver medals.
 


Ian on the victory dais at the 2001 World Champs in Fukuoka, Japan

 
His gold came in the 400m freestyle, 4x100m freestyle relay and the 4x200m freestyle relay.
 
In the 4x100m freestyle relay final, the Australian team consisted of Michael Klim, Chris Fydler, Ashley Callus and Ian Thorpe who swam the anchor leg. They defeated the Americans who had never lost this event in Olympic history.
 
In each of his three Sydney Olympic Gold Medal races, Thorpe broke world records.
 
In one of the biggest upsets at the Sydney Olympics, world record holder Thorpe was beaten in the 200m freestyle final by Dutch swimmer, Pieter van den Hoogenband. Thorpe won the silver medal. His other silver came in the 4 ×100 m medley relay final.
 
Thorpe's performances, as Australia's leading medallist for the Sydney Games, were recognized when the Australian Olympic Committee granted him the honour of carrying the flag at the closing ceremony.
 


Ian carried the flag at the closing ceremony of the 2000 Olympics in Sydney

 
With his first Olympic competition behind him, Thorpe went on tour. Among the highlights of his travels, he made a guest appearance at designer Giorgio Armani's runway show during a visit to New York and appeared on the Jay Leno Show. Thorpe also went to Washington D.C., where he met with the U.S. President Bill Clinton and the first family.
 
In 2000, Ian created and launched Ian Thorpe’s "Fountain for Youth"  in 2000.  This trust fund allowed him to support children in need by improving health and education outcomes for children, especially Indigenous children in Australia.
 
In 2000, Thorpe was presented with the prestigious, 'Young Australian of the Year' award.
 
Thorpe made a guest appearance on his favorite television show, Friends. The episode premiered on November 16, 2000.
 
On January 1st 2001, Ian was awarded a Centenary Medal. The citation read, "For service to Australian society through the sport of swimming."
 


Close up and personal

 
On 26th January 2001, Ian was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM) in the Australia Day Honours. The citation read, "For service to sport as a gold medallist at the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games."
 
At the 2001 Australian Championships in Hobart, Ian added the 800m freestyle to his list of world records by winning the final in a time of 7 minutes:41.59 seconds.
 
At those championships, he also regained the 200m freestyle world record when he cut 0.66 s from Pieter Van den Hoogenband's record to set a new mark of 1 minute 44.69 seconds.
 
This performance made him the third male after John Konrads and Tim Shaw to hold world records over three distances simultaneously.
 
His 100m freestyle victory in a new personal best of 49.05 s made him the first since John Konrads in 1959 to hold all the Australian freestyle men's titles from 100 m to 800 m.
 


Ian with one of his five gold medals from the 2002 Pan Pacs in Yokohama, Japan

 
Ian Thorpe's most successful international competition was arguably the 2001 World Championships, in Fukuoka, Japan.
 
At these championships, Thorpe won a staggering six gold medals.
 
His victories came in the 200m freestyle (WR), 400m freestyle (WR), 800m freestyle (WR), 4x100m freestyle relay, 4x200m freestyle relay (WR) and the 4x100m medley relay.
 
He became the first swimmer in history to achieve the feat of winning six world titles.
 
At these World Championships, Australia topped the medal tally at a global meet for the very first time since 1956.
 


On the victory podium at the 2002 Commonwealth Games in Manchester

 
Australia also beat the United States in the Gold Medal count 13 medals to 9.
 
The IAAF awarded him the 2001 American International Athlete Trophy as "The World’s Most Outstanding Athlete."
 
On September 11th 2001, Ian Thorpe was in New York when the World Trade Centre was attacked by terrorists. That morning he went for a jog and stopped at the World Trade Centre for coffee before the first plan struck the North Tower. He planned to return with Michelle Flaskas, wife of his Manager, later that morning to take photos from the viewing platform at the top of one of the towers. Before they could return, the buildings had already been attacked.
 
During 2002, Thorpe bulked up his upper body by a further 5 kg raising his overall mass to 105 kg, making him the heaviest elite swimmer in history.
 
At the 2002 Manchester Commonwealth Games, Thorpe adds 6 more Gold Medals and 1 Silver medal to the total he had already won in 1998 in Kuala Lumpur. Overall he won 10 Gold Medals and 1 Silver Medal in his two Commonwealth Games.
 


Grant and Ian
Manchester 2006

 
His six Gold Medals in Manchester came in the 100m freestyle, 200m freestyle, 400m freestyle, 4x100m freestyle, 4x200m freestyle and the 4x100m medley relay.
 
In the 400m freestyle he set a new world record for the distance of 3 minutes:40.08 seconds
 
At the 2002 Commonwealth Games in Manchester, he was once again given the honor of carrying the Australian flag at the closing ceremony.
 
In August 2002, Ian competed in his third Pan Pacific Championships in Yokohama, Japan.
 
At those championships, he won 5 Gold Medals. He was successful in the 100m, 200m and 400m freestyle individual events plus to two relay victories in the 4x100m freestyle and 4x200m freestyle.
 


Ian and Grant: 2002
Pan Pacs in Yokohama

 
In September 2002, Thorpe splits with coach Doug Frost and joins Frost's assistant, Tracey Menzies.
 
Thorpe insisted that the split was amicable. He cited waning motivation for the split, stating "I decided I either had to make the change or it was time to walk away from the sport".
 
During 2002, Thorpe launched his own line of jewelry through Autore Pearls.
 
In 2002, in the wake of the tourism slump after the September 11 terrorist attacks, he agreed to be a tourism ambassador for the Australian Tourism Commission in Japan.
 
In 2002 he was voted by the Foreign Press as the best representative of Australian culture, attitude and ideals, and was awarded the "2002 Australian Face Abroad Award."
 


Ian won the Telstra Australian Swimmer of the Year Award for five consecutive years

 
Ian starred in a reality television show in 2002 called Undercover Angels, which imitated the Charlie's Angels series.
 
In 2002, Thorpe received the American International Athlete Trophy (formerly the Jesse Owens Award).
 
At the 2003 Telstra Australian Championships in Sydney, Ian took out the 100m, 200m, 400m free and 200m Individual Medley.
 
In 2003, Ian competed in his third FINA World Championships in Barcelona, Spain. This was his first major competition under his new coach, Tracey Menzies. Both had been under heavy media scrutiny following a lack-lustre performance at the Australian Championships.
 
Although he won 3 Gold Medals in the 200m freestyle, 400m freestyle and the 4x200m freestyle, Thorpe was outdone by Michael Phelps who won six events at the championships.
 


Ian with his booty from the 2001 World Champs in Fukuoka

 
On the first night of competition in Barcelona, Thorpe defeated Grant Hackett in the 400 metre freestyle, in a time 2.5 s outside his world record. However, victory made him the first swimmer to win three world titles in the same event.
 
His successes in Barcelona took his overall record at World Championships to 11 gold medal, 1 silver and 1 bronze.
 
In 2003, Thorpe launched his own underwear label and offered his celebrity to an advertising campaign waged by a major maker of underwear.
 
During 2003, Thorpe became the Australian Tourist Commission’s International Holiday Ambassador.
 
At the end of a difficult 2003, his standing had fallen in the eyes of Swimming World, who rated him fourth in the world.
 


That winning smile

 
In 2003, he was again named as Telstra Australian Swimmer of the Year, jointly with Grant Hackett. It was Thorpe's  fifth consecutive title.
 
Ian received the 2003 Outstanding Male Athlete at the 24th Commonwealth Sports Awards.
 
In 2003, Ian was voted Sydney’s Greatest Ever Male Sports Star  by readers of The Daily Telegraph in Sydney.
 
In March 2004, Thorpe won his sixth Australian long course 200m and fourth 100m freestyle titles at the Telstra Olympic Team Selection Trials in Sydney.
 
However at these trials there was great controversy. The drama began in the heats of the 400m when Thorpe was disqualified from the event after over-balancing before the start and falling into the pool. Thorpe was disqualified from the event. His place in the event was taken by Scott Stevens.
 


Thorpe falls into the pool and is disqualified from the 400m qualifying race for 2004 Athens.

 
Thorpe warned he would not swim if Stevens was pressured to give up his place. However, Stevens later stepped down and after considerable deliberation, Thorpe accepted the offered place in the 400m race.
 
However, the controversy came under enormous media scrutiny, and therefore Thorpe was under considerable pressure in the lead-up to Athens.
 
Thorpe however, swam brilliantly in Athens claiming two gold, one silver and one bronze medal at the games.
 
His gold medals came in the 200m and 400m freestyle events.
 
His medal tally in Athens took his overall Olympic medal count to five gold, three silver and one bronze at two Olympics (Sydney and Athens).
 


2004 Athens Olympics

 
In Athens, Thorpe became the first man in 100 years to win medals in 100m, 200m and 400m freestyle events at the same Olympics.
 
In Athens, Thorpe also became  the most successful Australian in the history of the Olympic Games.
 
The Athens Olympics was to also to be his final appearance at international level.
 
In the 200m freestyle at Athens Thorpe was pitted against American swimming phenomenon Michael Phelps, Sydney gold medallist Pieter van den Hoogenband and Grant Hackett. The race was billed as the "Race of the Century."    Hoogenband  reached the 100 m mark more than a second under the world record split, with Thorpe half a body length behind. Thorpe gradually reduced the lead before passing Van den Hoogenband in the last 50m to win by half a body length, in a new Olympic record of 1 min 44.71 seconds.
 
Since 2004, Ian has been an ambassador for Omega. 
 


Omega ambassador

 
In 2004, Thorpe created his own 2004 signature underwear line named 'it'.
 
After the Athens Olympics, Thorpe took a year's break from swimming to explore other interests. He returned in December 2005, announcing he would retire after Beijing Olympic Games.
 
Thorpe launched his "signature fragrance" in April 2005. The Ian Thorpe for Men range, a mix of "exotic spices and woody undertones,"  featured an eau de parfum, aftershave, deodorant and hair and body wash. "It is an incredibly sexy night fragrance," said Thorpe.
 
After his layoff, Thorpe swam his first long course final, winning the 200m freestyle at the NSW Championships in December 2005.
 
In 2005 the Yakult company in Japan released a 'Thorpedo' energy drink, featuring a picture of Thorpe on the bottle. This was part of an equity deal with the So Natural food group in which Thorpe was offered a 5% stake in the company, initially worth A$1.1m, in return for the use of his name and image on their products. The 15-year deal covers markets across East and Southeast Asia and could expand Thorpe's share in the venture to 50% depending on its commercial success.
 


Olympic dream

 
In 2006, Ian begins his qualification campaign for the 2006 Commonwealth Games in Melbourne. He won gold in 100m & 200m freestyle at the Telstra Commonwealth Games Trials in Melbourne.
 
Unfortunately, in March 2006, he announced his withdrawal because of glandular fever.
 
Ian moved to the United States in July 2006 to work with Dave Salo. He did not return to Sydney until October 2006.
 
At 12 noon, on November 21st 2006 Thorpe, at age 24, announced his retirement from competitive swimming.
 
In August 2007, Thorpe was cleared of allegations, resulting from a random drug test in 2006, that he had used performance-enhancing drugs.
 


The 2006-2007 drug saga took a heavy toll on Ian

 
The Australian Championships have also been exceptionally successful for Ian.  He won his first national title in 1998 when he defeated Michael Klim in the 200m freestyle final and later became the first man since John Konrads, 40 years earlier, to win every freestyle event from 100m to 800m at a national championship. Altogether Ian has won an astonishing 21 national titles. 
 
During his career, Thorpe was a regular visitor to Sydney Children's Hospital and St George Hospital, where his natural enthusiasm for life and easy going personality helped keep up the spirits of his younger fans as they met their own challenges.
 
He also held the record as the only person to win six gold medals in one World Championships (2001 at Fukuoka).
 
Shortly before his retirement, it was estimated that Thorpe earned about $3.5million annually from deals with a range of companies including Adidas, Audi, Foxtel, Omega, Qantas and Japanese broadcaster TV Asahi.
 
Thorpe also boasts a range of direct partnerships with a variety of food, fashion and hospitality companies. Biggest of these is a deal with So Natural Foods, which markets a range of food products under the Thorpedo brand.
 


You'd think he was trying to make the synchronized swimming team !

 
Of his 22 World records, 13 were individual long course events, 5 were in long course relay events and 4 were at short course events (3 individual plus 1 relay).
 
Thorpe was the first person to have been named World Swimmer of the Year four times by Swimming World Magazine.
 
Thorpe's wins in the 200 m and 400 m and his bronze in the 100 m freestyle in Athens, have made him the only person to have won medals in the 100-200-400 combination.
 
He became a high-profile supporter of the Children's Cancer Institute, after his sister Christina's future brother-in-law Michael Williams became gravely ill with cancer.
 
Ian became a spokesperson for the unsuccessful New York city bid for the 2012 Summer Olympics, even promising to defer his retirement to compete in 2012, if New York were to be successful.
 


Perhaps he really is trying to make the  team!

 
In addition to the reality television show Undercover Angels, Thorpe has also appeared in the American sitcom Friends. He played the part of a coffee shop customer.
 
Ian has worked with the Fred Hollows Foundation to improve health standards and living conditions in Australian aboriginal communities.
 
Among Ian's legends and idols are Mohammed Ali, Michael Jordan, Dawn Fraser, Carl Lewis, Kieran Perkins, Mark Spitz, Alex Popov and Don Bradman.
 
Ian holds the record for being the fastest 14-year old male swimmer in the history of swimming.
 
A little known fact is that Ian is reasonably fluent in French.
 

A very proud Aussie

 
 
 

 

Part 2

"The only drug I take is the hard work I put into my training. I know that I've never taken anything and I never will.  I don't understand the concept of taking drugs in any form."

  Ian Thorpe   

 


Live your dreams!

Of the many great moments in Ian Thorpe's swimming career, there are quite a few standout performances that deserve special mention. Here are SOME of Thorpe's magic moments.


Athens : "Race of the Century"

Of his Olympic performances, many would say that his gold medal in the 200m freestyle event at the 2004 Athens Olympics was his best. Billed as the "Race of the Century," it offered all the ingredients for a fantastic and memorable race. The field was star-studded and included the four fastest swimmers in history. Among the chief protagonists were Thorpe, Grant Hackett, Dutchman Pieter van den Hoogenband the defending Olympic champion, and the "new kid on the block," U.S. phenom, Michael Phelps.

The Dutchman took an early lead and was never seriously threatened until Thorpe began his surge with about 50 metres to go. The final lap was frenetic as Thorpe took the lead about thirty metres from the finish. The pair went stoke for stoke until Thorpe finally touched first, setting a new Olympic record of 1 minute 44.71 seconds. Van den Hoogenband was second in 1:45.23 with Phelps taking the bronze medal in 1:45.32.

Thorpe has always maintained that his favourite Olympic moment was the 4 x 100m freestyle relay at the Sydney 2000 Olympics. The United States team had never been beaten in this event, having won every gold medal since the first 4x100m relay held in Tokyo, way back in 1964.

In the lead up to the 2000 final, there had been considerable media coverage of the event. The legendary US swimmer, Gary Hall Jr. had been some-what vilified in the media because of his pre-race comment that the Americans would smash the Aussies "like guitars." 


The 4 x 100m team: Chris Fydler, Ian Thorpe, Ashley Callus and Michael Klim

In the final, the Australian team consisted of Michael Klim, Chris Fydler, Ashley Callus and Ian Thorpe who would swim the final leg in direct opposition to Gary Hall Jr.  Klim swam a fantastic opening leg, setting a new world record for the 100m and providing the Aussies with an arm-length lead. Both Fydler and Callus swam brilliantly and maintained that slender lead for Australia.

As Callus touched the wall, Thorpe timed his dive perfectly and by the time he surfaced he had stretched the lead to a full body length. But Hall used his superior early speed to narrow the gap very quickly. By the time they turned, Hall was about a half body length in front and all seemed lost for the Aussies. But nobody told Thorpe that!

As the two powered down the final 50 metres,  the crowd of over 17000 went ballistic as Thorpe's trademark final burst began to kick in. Gradually he climbed over the top of Hall and touched first to claim victory by the slender margin of 0.17 seconds. The Australians had ended the American dominance of this event, setting a new world record in the process.

The reaction from the crowd, combined with the euphoria of the moment sparked a remarkable and surprising reaction from Thorpe. As a general rule, Thorpe's victory celebration was never more animated than a few slow fist pumps. However, on this occasion, he quickly climbed out of the pool and began hugging his team-mates and shouting ecstatically. Then to the delight of the largely pro Australian crowd, Thorpe and the rest of the Aussie quartet began strumming air guitars!  But, somehow I don't think Gary Hall Jr. appreciated the symbolism!


Those air guitars could be heard all over the world!

Another very significant swim in Ian Thorpe's career was the 400m freestyle at the 2004 Athens Olympics. Although the race itself was far from Thorpe's best performance over the 400m journey, it was the events leading up to the final that made this race a particularly memorable performance by Thorpe.

The drama began in March 2004 at the Australian Olympic Swimming Trials in Sydney. In the heats of the 400m, Thorpe was disqualified from the event after over-balancing and falling into the pool. This resulted in one of the most controversial debates in Australian sporting history. It seemed everyone in Australia had an opinion on the matter, even the Prime Minister waded into the debate. In the end, the second qualifier, Craig Stevens, withdrew from the event providing an opportunity for Thorpe to compete in his strongest event. After considerable deliberation, Thorpe accepted the offered place in the 400m race.

At the Olympic trials in Sydney, Ian overbalances in the heats of the 400m freestyle and is disqualified from the race.

Ian is distraught after the race. The prospect of missing a start in his pet 400m event in Athens is just too much to bear.

In the final of that race in Athens, Thorpe did not begin well. The race was swum at an irregular pace throughout. After several lead changes, Thorpe hit the front, and by the 350m mark, he had established a body length lead. However, Grant Hackett began to close on Thorpe as they turned to swim the final lap. In an exciting finish, Thorpe just managed to hold of the Hackett challenge to win by only 0.26 seconds in a time of 3min 43.10sec. This was three seconds outside Thorpe's world record!

Thorpe appeared to be quite emotional after the race.  Later, he admitted that all the debate and the controversy surrounding his qualification had taken quite a toll on him.

Ian Thorpe struggles  with his emotions after winning the 400m freestyle final at the 2004 Athens Olympics.

Ian on the victory dais after receiving his gold medal for the 400m freestyle final.

There are many other great moments in Thorpe's swimming career. Some experts have argued that Thorpe's first individual Olympic gold medal in the 400m freestyle at the 2000 Sydney Olympics would feature prominently on the list. Then there was the fantastic 400m freestyle at the Pan Pacific Championships in Sydney, when Thorpe broke Kieran Perkins world record of 3:43.80 by almost two seconds. A record that had stood for almost five years!

But perhaps Thorpe's finest performance came in 2000 at a European World Cup meet in Berlin. Once again, the circumstances leading up to the race added to the drama, and helped to set this particular race apart from many others.


"The only drug I take is the hard work I put into my training."

Thorpe had viewed the European short course circuit as a perfect lead up to the Sydney Olympics, and an excellent opportunity to hone his race craft. However, not long after he arrived in Europe the German head coach, Manfred Thiesmann virtually accused Thorpe of taking steroids. Although the Australian delegation rallied behind Thorpe and strongly denied the accusations, it was certainly not the last time that aspersions of this nature would be levelled against the young Australian. But there was still more drama to follow.

During the German leg of the European tour in Berlin, Thorpe and American back stroker Lenny Krayzelburg were drug tested. The officials conducting the test were unable to locate the required containers so they asked both swimmers for permission to leave their unsealed samples in a fridge overnight. Because this was in contravention of the security protocol for such tests, the Australian and American officials refused permission for this to happen. What followed was a dramatic stand-off that was only resolved when German police were called in to take responsibility for the samples.

Happy Snaps

Ian and Christina at her wedding

2004: Olympic welcome home parade

Thorpe was certainly fired up after the incident. In the 200m short course event that followed the confrontation, he swam one of the best races of his career. Not only did he blow the opposition out of the water but he took an amazing 1.44 seconds off the existing World Short Course record.

Later that same year, the German swim-team captain, Chris-Carol Bremer also came out and made accusations against Thorpe. He claimed that Thorpe's exceptionally large hands and feet were the result of an illegal use of human growth hormone (hGH). 

You can't help wondering why certain individuals, from one particular country, continued to engage in such tactics. But maybe, the German swim team of 2000 were just slow learners!!!
 

"I am honoured to have this incredible building named after me. I hope the Centre will inspire young people to enjoy swimming and recognize the importance of exercise in a healthy lifestyle. Who knows, this may be where we find the next Olympic champion."

  Ian Thorpe, talking about the Ian Thorpe Aquatic Centre 

   

The many faces of Ian Thorpe

"His retirement is an enormous loss to Australian swimming.  His achievements will be remembered by millions of Australians. There have been so many great performances that they do all tend to merge into a recollection of a remarkable athlete, a great swimmer and a good bloke."

Australian Prime Minister, John Howard

"He's our greatest Olympian and he will be missed at subsequent competitions and Games. And as somebody who was looking forward to a bit more Thorpe gold, I've got to say I'm just a bit disappointed and a bit saddened as I think many Australians will be."

Federal Opposition Leader, Kim Beazley

"He rates as the greatest swimmer in the world as far as freestyle swimming is concerned. I was hoping he may have gone on to Beijing to do the three events in a row and I guess in a way I'm sad. But that's selfish of me because he's made that decision for himself, he doesn't want to put himself under any more pressure, and I say thank you very much for what you've done."

Olympic legend, Dawn Fraser

"In fifty years from now Australians will still marvel at the feats of Ian Thorpe.  Ian is our most successful Olympian ever and I thank him very much for his contribution.  He has been a great champion, a great inspiration for young Australians and a fine ambassador for his country."

AOC President, John Coates

"It's an incredibly sad day not just for Australian swimming but for world swimming. They've lost one of their great athletes and a guy who has brought so much to the sport. Swimming's always been big at the Olympics and world championships but he made it bigger than ever. He was able to really bring the sport of swimming into the limelight with incredible performances. There's no words to describe right now how much he'll be missed by the sport in general."

Friend, rival, team-mate, Grant Hackett

"Thorpe forced me to push myself beyond my limits.  I would have liked to swim against him one more time on his home ground at next year's world championships in Melbourne.  It will feel strange not to swim against him again. I'll feel like a fish out of water not having this big black fish beside me."

Dutch swimmer, Pieter van den Hoogenband

"It's going to be sad because he was an inspirational performer and just so theatrical and just a glory to watch in his black suit and his rippling muscles and his focused attention. He could probably swim faster and I probably could have swum faster and won more medals but look, swimming's just swimming, there's a whole life out there. He's really saying ... I achieved all that I wanted to achieve and I felt that there was more in life to experience and do. There comes a time when that curiosity and that instinct is triggered."

Australian swimming legend, Shane Gould

"I'd like to publicly thank Ian for the great memories he has given me and I wish him the best with whatever he decides to pursue next; whatever he does, I have no doubt he will do it successfully ........ By the age of 11, he was displaying incredible talent.  At 13, he basically won everything on offer at national age championships and it was then for the first time that I had no doubts this young man would one day be an Olympic and World Champion."

Former coach and mentor, Doug Frost

"Thorpe was an inspiration and a terrific champion.  He elevated the worldwide interest in swimming and was a great ambassador to our sport.  I wish him the best of luck in the future."

US swimming champion, Michael Phelps

"Thorpe was the greatest middle-distance swimmer of all time and he's the greatest relay swimmer I have ever seen. He will be remembered for his outstanding ability to raise the profile of the sport of swimming and popularize it to new levels."

Bob Bowman, swimming coach of Michael Phelps

"His retirement ends one of sport's great rivalries.  Ian Thorpe is a great Olympic champion and his accomplishments and contributions to the sport are legendary."

U.S. Olympic Committee spokesman, Darryl Seibel

"Despite Thorpe's retirement, he was still very much a part of the Australian swimming scene.  Ian's still part of the Australian swimming team and part of the Australian swimming culture.  It's an era of guys, Thorpe, Hackett, (Michael) Klim, (Matt) Welsh, (Geoff Huegill ...... Gradually that era will come to an end, but it's certainly still part of that era.  I think Ian's career is worthy of celebration."

Australian head swimming coach, Alan Thompson

"He's probably the greatest swimmer of all time and it's very sad that he's not going to Beijing to add more gold medals and world records to his record. It's a very sad day for Australian sport."

NSW Premier, Morris Iemma

"I think it comes as a shock when any athlete says they are going to hang up their swimmers. But you've got to be 100 per cent committed to what you want to do, and if he wasn't in his heart 100 per cent committed to it, he wouldn't have achieved the same success he has previously. If he is really happy in his heart of hearts -- you can see that he is happy with his decision -- so I support what he has decided to do."

Tracey Menzies, Thorpe's coach

 

"People ask me, 'What was going through your mind in the race?'  And I don't know.  I try and let my body do what it knows."

  Ian Thorpe 

 

Portraits of a Champion

1998 Perth World Championships

2000 Sydney Olympics

 

Any examination of the swimming career of Ian Thorpe would not be complete without some reference to the innuendo and suspicion that hounded Ian Thorpe throughout his career. At the bottom of these snide remarks were two main issues.

The first was the question of performance enhancing drugs. The easiest way for Thorpe's rivals and doubters to explain his dominance in the sport was to suggest that he was a drug cheat.  After all, not only did this offer an excuse for their own short-comings, but it also served as a potential distraction for Thorpe. One which could easily detract from his performance.

Perhaps if these cynics had done their homework better, they would have discovered the true reasons for Thorpe's superiority. Careful analysis would have revealed Thorpe's stroke technique was close to perfect, and certainly far superior to any of his rivals. Furthermore, if they had considered his extraordinary physical attributes, sheer natural talent, strong work ethic and the expertise of his coaching, the reasons for Thorpe's dominance would have been even more apparent. However,  once they added in Thorpe's incredible determination, his will to win, the unshakeable inner strength and mental superiority he possessed, they would have come to one inescapable conclusion. Ian Thorpe didn't need performance enhancing drugs!


Ian's superiority was due to factors such as stroke technique, extraordinary physical attributes and mental strength.  He simply had no need to take performance enhancing substances.

Although the drug allegations disappointed and even hurt Thorpe to some degree, the cynics and detractors completely under-estimated Thorpe's amazing mental strength and sheer will to win. Thorpe was able to successfully use these allegations to strengthen his resolve to raise his performance to new levels. The Berlin saga in 2000 (see Career Highlights) was just one example of how Thorpe used these criticisms to his own advantage.

During his career, Thorpe was drug tested on many occasions in many different countries. On every occasion his results proved negative, except for the abnormal levels of testosterone found in a urine sample in May 2006. However, it should be noted carefully that Thorpe was subsequently exonerated of any wrong doing in that case, and it was further found that the raised level of testosterone was quite a natural occurrence. It should also be emphasized that throughout his whole career, Thorpe never displayed any of the physical signs of  drug abuse, and he remained one of the most prominent and vocal opponents of the use of drugs in both sport and in the community in general.


Ian was not like the typical sporting hero.
He was interested in clothing, reading, fashion and jewellery.

The second issue at the centre of innuendo about Ian Thorpe's life was the question of his sexual orientation. Even before Thorpe's fame had spread beyond Australia's shores, speculation about his sexuality was already beginning to surface. By the time his fame had reached mega status, the intensity of media scrutiny into this aspect of his life had increased many fold. But why was there such interest in Thorpe's sexuality?

The answer to this question is reasonably simple. Thorpe was different! He defied the stereotype of the typical male sportsman. He did not display the aggressive, egocentric and macho qualities so common in many successful male athletes.  Instead, Thorpe presented a generous, empathetic, quiet, humble and mild-mannered personality. He was even articulate, generous and thoughtful! There were no scandals or controversial behaviour during his time in the lime-light, and unlike many Aussie sporting heroes, there was little larrikin about him. Surprisingly, he displayed little or no interest in  other sports. Instead, he was interested in clothing, reading, fashion and  jewellery to mention just a few. Basically, it was these differences that sparked the interest in Thorpe's sexuality.


Designing underwear

 

For the best part of his career, Thorpe was steadfast in his reluctance to respond to the suggestions that he was gay. However, in November 2002 he finally denied the rumours in an interview conducted by Monica Attard on ABC National radio. Although he vigorously asserted that he was heterosexual, he did add that he was flattered by the rumours, stating that being part of a minority group showed great strength in one's character.

Left: Monica Attard and Ian Thorpe

It is very tempting to dismiss the whole issue of Thorpe's sexuality with the simple question, "So what?"  Or perhaps, "What difference does it really make?"  However, the whole question of the media's responsibility to maintain an ethical balance between reporting information to the sporting public and respecting a person's privacy remains a pivotal issue here.

Nevertheless, Ian Thorpe should be congratulated for the incredibly mature way in which he handled all the innuendo and snide remarks during his career. His conduct in response to all of this "crap" was further proof of his superior mental strength. Ian had already proven he could handle pressure in the pool, now he was showing the world that he had the stuff to handle adversity outside the pool as well.

"I am not going to allow myself not to perform well just because I don't feel well. I am bulletproof to the extent that a lot of things can be thrown at me, but it's about how much I am prepared to let them affect me."

  Ian Thorpe 

   
Thorpe's Coaches

Doug Frost and Ian

Tracey Menzies and Ian

Full Name: Ian James Thorpe
Date of Birth: October 13th 1982
Place of Birth: Sydney, Australia
Parents: Ken & Margaret
Sister: Christina
Height: 1.95m
Career Weight: Approx. 102-104kg
Arm-span: 1.95m
Feet: Size 17
Main Events: 100m, 200m & 400m freestyle
Nicknames: Thorpedo, Thorpie (Thorpey), Flipper
Main Coaches: Junior: Jenni Ashpole, Chris Myers
                        Senior: Doug Frost, Tracey Menzies
Idols: Mark Spitz, Carl Lewis, Michael Jordan, Kieran Perkins
Main Events: 100m, 200m & 400m Freestyle
Club: Sutherland Leisure Centre (SLC) Aquadot Club
First Selected for Australia: 1997 (Age 14) Pan Pacific Championships in Japan
Greatest Rivals: Pieter van den Hoogenband, Grant Hackett, himself
Number of World Records: Long Course: 18  Short Course: 4  Total: 22
Number of National Titles: 21
Olympic Games: Total Medals: 9  Gold: 5  Silver: 3  Bronze: 1
Gold Medals:
2000 Sydney: 3
 (400m, 4x100m relay, 4x200m relay
2004 Athens: 2
(200m free, 400m free)
Commonwealth Games:     Total Medals: 11  Gold: 10  Silver: 1
Gold Medals:
1998 Kuala Lumpur: 4 (200m, 400m, 4x100m, 4x200m free)
2002 Manchester: 6 (
100m, 200m, 400m, 4x100m, 4x200m free, 4x100m medley)

Number of World Championship Titles: 11 Gold Medals  1 Silver  1 Bronze
Gold  Medals
1998 Perth: 400m freestyle, 4 x 200m freestyle relay
2001 Fukuoka: 200m freestyle, 400m freestyle, 800m freestyle, 4 x 100m freestyle relay, 4 x 100m medley relay, 4 x 200m freestyle relay
2003 Barcelona: 200m freestyle, 400m freestyle, 4 x 200m freestyle relay

Special Awards

Telstra Swimmer of the Year: 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 (Shared)
Male Swimmer of the Year: 1998 1999 2001 2002 (Swimming World Magazine)
Pacific Rim Swimmer of the Year: 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2004
NSW Young Achiever of the Year: 1998
Junior Male Athlete of the Year: 1998 (Australian Sports Awards)
NSWIS Athlete of the Year: 1999 2000 2001 2002 2004
American International Athlete Trophy: 2001 awarded by IAAF
NSW Young Australian of the Year: 1999
Young Australian Sports Award: 1999
American-International Athlete Trophy : 2002
Australian Face Abroad Award: 2002 voted by the Foreign Press
Outstanding Male Athlete for the 24th Commonwealth Sports Awards: 2003
Sydney’s Greatest Ever Male Sports Star: 2003 by Readers of Daily Telegraph
Outstanding Male Athlete: 2003 at the 24th Commonwealth Sports Awards
Young Australian of the Year: 2000
ABC Sports Star of the Year: 2001
Male Athlete of the Year: 2001 at the Australian Sports Awards
Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM): 26 January 2001
Citation: For service to sport as a gold medallist at the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games
Centenary Medal: 01 January 2001
Citation: For service to Australian society through the sport of swimming
Australian Sports Medal: 23 June 2000
Citation: Commonwealth Games Pan Pacs World Record Holder
Personal Best Times: Long Course
50m Freestyle: 24.15 sec at 2002 NSW Championships
100m Freestyle: 48.56 sec at 2004 Athens Olympics *
200m Freestyle: 1min 44.06 sec at 2001 Fukuoka World Championships*
400m Freestyle: 3min 40.08 sec at 2002 Manchester Commonwealth Games*
100m Backstroke: 55.38 sec at 2002 Manchester Commonwealth Games
200m Indiv Medley: 1min 59.66 sec at 2003 Barcelona World Championships**
4 x 100m Freestyle Relay: 3min 13.67sec at 2000 Sydney Olympics*
4 x 200m Freestyle Relay: 7min 04.66 sec at 2001 Fukuoka World Champs*
4 x 100m Medley Relay: 7min 04.66 sec at 2001 Fukuoka World Championships

* world record                ** Commonwealth record

Personal Best Times: Short Course

100m Freestyle: 47.82 sec at 2003 World Cup, Berlin
200m Freestyle: 1 min 41.10 sec at 2000 World Cup, Berlin*
400m Freestyle: 3 min 35.64 sec at 1999 World Championships
200m Indiv Medley: 1 min 56.00 sec at 2003 World Cup, Stockholm
* world record

 

"I swam the race like I trained to swim it. It is not mathematical. I just let my body do it. It is a lot easier if you let your body do what it is trained for."

  Ian Thorpe 


There are so many reasons why Ian Thorpe's name and accomplishments will linger long in the memory of millions of proud and grateful Australian sports fans. If we simply measure his greatness by success alone, Thorpe can boast a long and impressive list of victories at the very pinnacle of sporting endeavour. His success at Olympic Games, Commonwealth Games, World Championships and Pan Pacific Championships is unrivalled by any other Australian athlete.

In addition to that impressive list of titles, Thorpe also set a staggering 22 world records during his career, and was the worthy recipient of a lengthy list of prestigious awards and honours from a variety of countries and organizations throughout the world. But, there are many other factors, beyond success alone, that distinguish the career of Ian Thorpe.

Perhaps the most significant of these factors was the amazing manner in which he conducted himself, both in and out of the pool. This clearly sets him apart from many of the other sporting greats. How many of them demonstrated the same demeanour, modesty, humility, discipline or sportsmanship that Thorpe consistently displayed during his impeccable career?  Thorpe not only exuded these very qualities but he established them as a form of personal trademark, and in so doing, he demonstrated a level of maturity far beyond his years.

When Thorpie was doing his thing, it was so easy to forget, that for the greatest part of his career, he was just a teenager. A youngster who had to cope not only with the normal challenges and pressures faced by others in his age group, but also the added pressures of maintaining an almost Spartan training regime, competing at the highest level against the best in the world and handling the intense media scrutiny that comes with the territory. Not to mention, of course, the burden of carrying the hopes and expectations of a sports mad nation into the next major competition, or trying to cope with the innuendo and accusations about his sexuality and use of performance enhancing drugs.

But, through all of these testing trials and tribulations, Thorpe maintained his composure and controlled his emotions with such grace and poise that his career served as an inspirational role model to the next generation of young Australians. Not just for the budding young swimmers or the aspiring athletes around the country, but to every young person who ever dares to chase a dream or seriously seeks to realize his true potential.


Ian proved time and time again that he was one of the greatest relay swimmers of all time. 

Greg Hunter, the author who wrote a comprehensive biography of Ian Thorpe a few years back, realized very early in his association with Ian, that the young man was so immersed in his swimming that he had great difficulty in recognizing the true scope and magnitude of his feats. "He didn't beat his own drum too much," Hunter said. "In fact, he never really appreciated himself."

That may well be true about Ian, but it certainly wasn't the case with the rest of Australia!  We did recognize the magnitude of his accomplishments, and we were aware of the contribution he made to this country. He made us feel good to be Australian, and he made us even prouder of our nation's wealth of sporting achievements.

In conclusion, Sports Card World congratulates Ian on his accomplishments thus far. We celebrate his successes in the past and look forward to the contribution Ian will undoubtedly make in the future. We feel certain that he has a lot more to offer, particularly through the Ian Thorpe Fountain for Youth programme that supports children in need by improving health and education outcomes, especially amongst indigenous children in Australia.

Ian Thorpe may have "discontinued" his swimming career, but somehow I think Ian Thorpe has only just started the most exciting and productive phase of his life.  And just like in his swimming career, you can be certain of one thing!  If things do get tough, and the path ahead looks  difficult, we'll always be able to rely on Thorpie shifting up a gear, and powering us to victory with that famous six beat kick!! 

Hell, I reckon he could even do it with his head out of the water, using an invented variation of the dog paddle.......and with one hand tied behind his back!    No worries!

The Future: Fountain for Youth

Ian's pursuits in the future will no doubt have a distinct resemblance to his swimming career. Full on and committed! No doubt he will continue to be inspired by people like Christina's brother-in-law, Michael Williams (above left). His work with his foundation, 'Fountain for Youth' will also continue so that children like those in the Northern Territory (above right) will have better health and educational outcomes in the very near future.

 

"I don't think I have any qualities that a lot of people don't have. It's just that I've been given a gift and I've been able to make good use of it."

  Ian Thorpe